A single storey extension costs £1,800–£3,300 per square metre finished in the UK in 2026, or £36,000–£60,000 for a typical 20m² build. A 12m² extension runs £21,600–£33,600 at mid-range spec; a 30m² extension £54,000–£84,000. London and the South East add 20–30%, pushing the per-m² rate to £2,500–£4,000. Every figure below is cross-checked against FMB, Checkatrade and structural engineers' 2026 price guides.

What does a single storey extension cost per m² in 2026?

A single storey extension costs £1,800–£3,300 per square metre for a standard finished build (FMB, 2026). The rate moves with specification more than with size: a watertight shell costs £1,300–£1,900 per m², while a high-end build with premium glazing and underfloor heating reaches £2,000–£3,500 per m².

SpecificationCost per m² (UK, 2026)What you get
Shell only£1,300 – £1,900Watertight structure: foundations, walls, roof, doors, windows, first-fix electrics. You fit out later.
Basic£1,200 – £1,600Standard materials, flat roof, plastered finish, basic fittings
Mid-range£1,800 – £2,800Bi-fold or sliding doors, rooflights, tiled floor, standard kitchen allowance
High-end£2,000 – £3,500+Premium glazing, structural glazing, underfloor heating, bespoke kitchen

Some 2026 guides quote tighter mid-range bands of £1,500–£2,200 per m² for single storey builds (Dakea, 2026); the ranges on this page use the wider overlapping band from FMB and structural engineers' guides, because real builder quotes spread across both.

How much does a single storey extension cost by size?

Single storey extension costs scale with footprint, and the per-m² rate falls as the extension grows because fixed costs (design, access, steelwork) spread across more floor area. A 12m² build costs £21,600–£33,600 at mid-range spec; a 40m² open-plan build costs £72,000–£112,000.

Extension sizeMid-range finished cost (UK, 2026)Typical build
12m² (3m × 4m)£21,600 – £33,600Small rear kitchen extension or garden room
20m² (4m × 5m)£36,000 – £56,000Standard kitchen-diner with bifold doors
30m² (5m × 6m)£54,000 – £84,000Full-width family kitchen-diner with utility
40m² (5m × 8m)£72,000 – £112,000Large open-plan living space, permitted development maximum depth

How much does a 3m by 4m extension cost?

A 3m by 4m single storey extension (12m²) costs £21,600–£33,600 at mid-range spec outside London, or £28,100–£43,700 in London after the 20–30% regional premium. A basic 3m × 4m build runs £14,400–£19,200; a high-end 12m² build £24,000–£42,000. The 3m depth matters for planning: a 4m-deep rear extension on an attached house sits inside the 6m permitted development limit, so most 3m × 4m builds need no planning application — just a prior approval notification and a Lawful Development Certificate (£129) if you want proof for resale.

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What does a single storey extension cost in London?

A single storey extension in London costs £2,500–£4,000+ per m² — 20–30% above UK averages (FMB, 2026). The same 20m² build that costs £36,000–£56,000 in most of the UK runs £46,800–£72,800 in the capital. Terraced sites drive the premium: party wall agreements (£700–£1,500 per neighbour), restricted access, scaffold over pavements and higher labour rates. A typical 30m² London single storey extension costs £70,200–£109,200.

Do you need planning permission for a single storey extension?

Most single storey rear extensions fall under permitted development — no planning application, provided the limits are met:

  • Rear extension depth: 6m for attached houses, 8m for detached (larger home extension scheme, with prior approval notification to the council)
  • Height: max 4m for a rear extension, or 3m within 2m of a boundary
  • The 50% rule: extensions plus outbuildings cover no more than half the land around the original (1948) house
  • Materials must match the existing house; eaves and ridge must not exceed it

Full planning permission is required in conservation areas, Article 4 areas (common across London boroughs), for listed houses, and whenever any limit is broken. The householder application fee is £258 in England (2026). A Lawful Development Certificate (£129) proves a permitted development build was legal — get one before you sell, not after.

What extra costs come with a single storey extension?

Every single storey extension carries £4,000+ of fees and statutory costs on top of the build price, and most builder quotes exclude VAT at 20%.

Extra costTypical fee (2026)
Architect drawings£1,500 – £5,000
Structural engineer (calculations + drawings)£500 – £1,500
Planning application (if needed)£258 householder (England)
Lawful Development Certificate (if permitted development)£129
Building control£500 – £1,000
Party wall surveyor (per neighbour, terraced and semi-detached)£700 – £1,500
Build-over agreement (Thames Water / drains)£350 – £600
VAT (20%) — usually excluded from builder quotes+20% on labour and materials

How long does a single storey extension take?

A single storey extension takes 10–16 weeks on site. Design, drawings and approvals add 8–16 weeks before a builder starts, so the full project runs 4–6 months from first sketch to completion.

StageTypical duration
Design + structural drawings4–8 weeks
Prior approval or planning permission5–8 weeks (8–13 for full permission)
Builder procurement2–4 weeks
Single storey build on site10–16 weeks

Is 30k enough for a single storey extension?

£30,000 builds a basic 15–18m² single storey extension outside London, with nothing left for fees or fit-out. Once drawings (£1,500–£5,000), building control (£500–£1,000) and 20% VAT land inside the same budget, the honest figure is a 12–15m² build. In London, £30,000 buys 8–10m². The shell-only route stretches a £30,000 budget furthest: a watertight 20m² shell costs £26,000–£38,000, and you fit the kitchen and floor later.

Is 50k enough for a single storey extension?

£50,000 builds a 20m² single storey extension at mid-range spec in most of the UK (£36,000–£56,000 build cost) with roughly £5,000 left for fees and VAT. In London, £50,000 covers a basic 12–15m² build only; the same 20m² mid-range build runs £46,800–£72,800. For a wider comparison of sizes and storeys, see the full house extension cost guide or the rear extension cost guide for depth-specific builds.

Is it cheaper to buy a bigger house or extend?

Extending is cheaper. Moving from a £400,000 house costs £18,000–£30,000 in stamp duty, estate agent and legal fees before you gain a single square metre, while a 20m² single storey extension creating the same space costs £36,000–£56,000 and adds roughly 20% to property value (Nationwide research). Extending loses only when the build would cost more than 25% of the property value, or when the garden is too small to give up.

What does a builder's single storey extension quote include?

Builder quotes for single storey extensions exclude more than they include — check each line before comparing quotes.

Usually includedUsually excluded
Foundations, brickwork, roof, glazingVAT at 20% (add it yourself)
First-fix electrics and plumbingKitchen, appliances, flooring
Plastering and decoration-ready finishArchitect, structural engineer, building control fees
Scaffold, skip, site clearanceParty wall surveyor, build-over agreement

Frequently asked questions

How much does a 3m by 4m extension cost?

£21,600–£33,600 mid-range in most of the UK; £28,100–£43,700 in London. Basic: £14,400–£19,200. Add fees of £4,000+ and VAT at 20%.

Is 30k enough for an extension?

Yes for a basic 12–15m² single storey build outside London after fees and VAT. In London, £30,000 buys 8–10m².

Is 50k enough for an extension?

Yes — £50,000 builds a 20m² mid-range single storey extension in most of the UK with fees inside the budget. London: basic 12–15m².

Is it cheaper to buy a bigger house or extend?

Extending. Moving costs £18,000–£30,000 in fees before adding space; a 20m² extension adds the same space for £36,000–£56,000 plus roughly 20% in value.

Do you need planning permission for a single storey extension?

Most rear single storey builds fall under permitted development: 4m high, 6m deep attached or 8m detached with prior approval. Conservation areas, Article 4 areas and listed houses need full permission (£258).

How long does a single storey extension take?

10–16 weeks on site; 4–6 months total including design and approvals.

How we researched these prices

Every range on this page is cross-checked across three kinds of source, last compared on 18 October 2026:

  • Published 2026 price guides from trade bodies and cost platforms — FMB, Checkatrade, HomeOwners Alliance and structural engineers' guides. Where guides disagree we quote the overlapping band, not the outlier.
  • Real builder quote structures — what extension firms actually itemise (groundworks, structure, glazing, kitchen and finishing allowances) and what they exclude, including the VAT line most quotes leave off.
  • Live search data — we re-check current published ranges for single storey extension terms monthly, so the figures on this page reflect what builders are quoting now, not last year's averages.

The ranges assume a typical mid-size project — a 12–40m² single storey rear extension on a standard UK house. Piling, drainage issues or a sloping site push towards the top of each band.

Prices last checked: 18 October 2026 · Page published: 18 October 2026

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